Chapter 1. Introduction to Digital Humanities Computing in Germany
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1.1 Definition and Scope of Digital Humanities Computing
Understanding the definition and scope of Digital Humanities Computing is crucial in grasping its significance within the academic landscape. Digital Humanities Computing refers to the application of computational methods and tools to analyze, interpret, and create knowledge in the humanities disciplines. It involves the intersection of technology and traditional humanities fields, offering new ways to explore cultural artifacts, historical
texts, and other forms of human expression.
Digital Humanities Computing encompasses a wide range of activities, including text analysis, data visualization, digital archives creation, and computational modeling.
These tools enable researchers to uncover patterns, trends, and insights that may not be readily apparent through traditional methods. The scope of Digital Humanities Computing extends beyond research to encompass teaching, public engagement, and preservation efforts. By utilizing digital tools and platforms, scholars can enhance their pedagogical approaches, reach broader audiences through online exhibitions or interactive projects, and ensure the long-term accessibility of cultural heritage materials.
Moreover, Digital Humanities Computing fosters interdisciplinary collaboration by bringing together experts from diverse fields such as computer science, information technology, linguistics, history, literature, art history, and more. This collaborative approach encourages innovative thinking and problem-solving strategies that transcend disciplinary boundaries.
In Germany specifically, Digital Humanities Computing has gained traction in recent years with the establishment of dedicated research centers, funding initiatives, and academic programs focused on this emerging field. Institutions like the Berlin-Brandenburg Academy of Sciences and Humanities (BBAW) have played a pivotal role in promoting digital scholarship through projects like TextGrid and DARIAH-DE.